Suppose we have the expression:

If we expand it, we get:

Now suppose if b were to be divided by 2 from the beginning, then:

Lets say we subtracted this expression by (b/2)2:

Now we are confident enough to say that:

Now lets look at the quadratic equation:

Lets bring c to the other side and divide both sides by a:

If we simplify:

We learnt how to expand [x2 + bx], now lets expand [x2 + (b/a)x]:

Lets rearrange the equation:

Lets multiply c and a by 4a:

Now lets square root both sides:

The ± only needs to be at either the numerator or the denominator. If we make x the subject:

We finally get our formula:
